This is a Simplified-Chinese translation edition of the following title published by Cambridge University Press：

The Cambridge Ancient History，Vol.8：

Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C.

ISBN 0521234484

© Cambridge University Press 1971

This Simplified-Chinese translation edition for the People's Republic of China（excluding Hong Kong，Macau and Taiwan）is published by arrangement with the Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge，Cambridge，United Kingdom.

© China Social Sciences Press 2020

This Simplified-Chinese translation edition is authorized for sale in the People's Republic of China（excluding Hong Kong，Macau and Taiwan）only. Unauthorised export of this Simplified-Chinese translation edition is a violation of the Copyright Act. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed by any means，or stored in a database or retrieval system，without the prior written permission of Cambridge University Press and China Social Sciences Press.

Copies of this book sold without a Cambridge University Press sticker on the cover are unauthorized and illegal.

本书封面贴有Cambridge University Press防伪标签，无标签者不得销售。