英汉汉英血液学词汇手册
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symptom 症状

symptom of anemia 贫血症状

amaurosis 黑矇

anorexia 厌食

anosmia 嗅觉丧失

asthenia 虚弱,无力

dizziness 头晕

dizzy 头晕的

dysphagia 吞咽困难

easy fatigability 易疲劳

exercise intolerance 运动不耐受

fatigue 疲劳,乏力

lassitude 精神不振

listlessness 精神萎靡,无力

malaise 不适

numbness 麻木

olfactory hallucination 幻嗅

parorexia 异食癖

pica 异食癖

palpitation 心悸

reduced capacity for exercise 运动能力下降

reduced exercise tolerance 活动耐量下降

shortness of breath 气短

tachypnea 呼吸急促

tingling 刺痛感

tinnitus 耳鸣

tiredness 疲乏

unsteadiness of gait 步态不稳

vertigo 眩晕

weakness 虚弱

weakness of the lower extremities 下肢无力

weariness 疲劳

symptom of leukopenia 白细胞减少症状

become feverish 发热

diaphoresis 出汗

excessive sweating 出汗过多

febrile 发热的

feel a chill 寒战

feel chilly 寒战

fever 发热

flu-like symptom 流感样症状

flu-like syndrome 流感样综合征

have a high fever 高热

have low-grade/slight fever 低热

hyperhidrosis 多汗

high fever 高热

hyperthermia 体温过高

infective fever 感染性发热

low grade fever 低热

perspiration 出汗

perspiring 出汗的

pyrexia 发热

rigor 寒战

rise of temperature 体温上升

shaking chill 恶寒,寒战

shivering 寒战

spiking fever 峰形热

sweating 出汗

symptom of thrombocytopenia 血小板减少症状

alveolar hemorrhage 肺泡出血

anal hemorrhage 肛门出血

bleeding diathesis 出血体质

bleeding from esophageal varices 食管静脉曲张出血

bleeding from stump of umbilical cord 脐带残端出血

bleeding manifestations 出血表现

blood cyst 血性囊肿

blood urine 血尿

bloody bulla 血疱

bloody stool 血便

bruise 挫伤,青肿

cephalhematoma 头颅血肿

colonorrhagia 结肠出血

colporrhagia 阴道出血

cruenturesis 血尿

cutaneous bruising 皮肤淤伤

cystorrhagia 膀胱出血

dermatorrhagia 皮肤出血

easy bruisability 易发瘀斑

easy bruising 易发瘀斑的

ecchymosis 瘀斑(单数)

ecchymoses 瘀斑(复数)

endometrorrhagia 子宫出血

enterohemorrhage 肠出血

entorrhagia 内出血

epidural hematoma 硬膜外血肿

epistaxis 鼻衄,鼻出血

esophagorrhagia 食管出血

excessive intraoperative bleeding 术中出血过多

flame-shaped hemorrhage 火焰状出血

gastric hemorrhage 胃出血

gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding 胃肠道出血

gingival hemorrhage 牙龈出血

gingivarum stomatorrhagia 牙龈性口腔出血

glossorrhagia 舌出血

gnathorrhagia 颊出血

gross hematuria 肉眼血尿

gynecologic bleeding 妇科出血

hemarthrosis 关节积血

hematemesis 呕血

hemathorax 血胸

hematocele 积血,血囊肿

hematochezia 便血

hematocolpometra 阴道子宫积血

hematocolpos 阴道积血

hematoma 血肿

hematomediastinum 纵隔积血

hematometra 子宫积血

hematomphalus 脐部积血

hematomyelia 脊髓出血

hematopericardium 心包积血

hematophthalmia 眼球积血

hematuresis 血尿

hematuria 血尿

hemopericardium 心包积血

hemoproctia 直肠出血

hemoptysis 咯血

hemorrhage 出血

hemorrhagic apoplexy 出血性卒中

hemorrhagic bullae 血疱

hemorrhagic diathesis 出血性素质

hemorrhinia 鼻出血,鼻衄

hemosalpinx 输卵管积血

internal hemorrhage 内出血

intracranial hemorrhage 颅内出血

intramuscular hematoma 肌内血肿

intraparenchymal hematoma 实质内血肿

intraperitoneal hemorrhage 腹腔内出血

joint hematoma 关节血肿

life-threatening pharyngeal or sublingual hematomas 威胁生命的咽部或舌下血肿

limb-threatening spontaneous bleeding 威胁肢体的自发性出血

macroscopic hematuria 肉眼血尿

melanorrhea 黑粪症

melena 黑便,黑粪

menorrhagia 月经过多

metrorrhagia 子宫出血

microscopic hematuria 镜下血尿

mucocutaneous bleeding 皮肤黏膜出血

muscle hemorrhage with compartment syndrome 肌肉出血伴筋膜室综合征

myelorrhagia 脊髓出血

nasal bleeding 鼻出血,鼻衄

nose bleed 鼻出血,鼻衄

oozing blood from catheter sites 从导管部位渗血

oral blood blisters 口腔血疱

oral hemorrhage 口腔出血

palatal petechiae 上颚瘀点

periorbital bruising 眶周淤伤

persistent bleeding from venipuncture sites or other skin wounds 静脉穿刺部位或其他皮肤伤口持续出血

petechia 瘀点

pneumohemorrhagia 肺出血

postsurgical bleeding 手术后出血

post-traumatic bleeding 创伤后出血

proctorrhagia 直肠出血

prolonged bleeding after dental extraction 拔牙后出血时间延长

prolonged bleeding from razor cuts 剃刀伤口出血时间延长

prolonged bleeding from sites of venipuncture or other invasive procedures 静脉穿刺或其他侵入性操作部位出血时间延长

prolonged oozing of blood 长时间渗血

pulmonary hemorrhage 肺出血

purpura 紫癜

purpuric 紫癜的

rectal bleeding 直肠出血

retinal hemorrhage and exudates 视网膜出血和渗出

retroperitoneal bleeding 腹膜后出血

retropharyngeal hematoma 咽后血肿

scattered ecchymoses 散在瘀斑

soft tissue hematoma 软组织血肿

spontaneous bleeding 自发性出血

subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) 蛛网膜下腔出血

subconjunctival hemorrhage 结膜下出血

subcutaneous bleeding 皮下出血

subdural hematoma 硬脑膜下血肿

surgical bleeding 外科出血

ulorrhagia 牙龈出血

upper gastrointestinal bleeding 上消化道出血

urinogenital tract bleeding 泌尿生殖道出血

vaginal bleeding 阴道出血

symptom of lymphoma 淋巴瘤症状

alcohol-induced lymph node pain 酒精诱导的淋巴结疼痛

chest pain arising from involvement of the ribs 肋骨受累引起的胸痛

cough 咳嗽

develop extranodal disease 出现结外疾病

drenching night sweats 夜间湿透性盗汗

extensive cutaneous involvement 广泛皮肤受累

grow disproportionately 不成比例地生长

heat intolerance 怕热

hypercatabolism 高分解代谢

hypermetabolic state 高代谢状态

itching 瘙痒

itchy 瘙痒的

lump 肿块

nerve-root invasion or compression 神经根侵犯或压迫

night sweating 盗汗

non-infective fever 非感染性发热

non-specific constitutional symptom 非特异性体质症状

nontender lymphadenopathy 无触痛淋巴结肿大

painless enlargement of the scrotum 阴囊无痛性增大

pruritic 瘙痒的

pruritus 瘙痒

superficial painless lymphadenopathy 无痛性浅表淋巴结肿大

systemic B symptom 全身性B症状

vague symptom 模糊不清的症状

weight loss 体重减轻

symptom of leukocytosis 白细胞增多症状

abdominal distension 腹胀

abdominal fullness 腹胀

abdominal pain 腹痛

arthralgia 关节痛

blurred vision 视物模糊

bone pain 骨痛

disturbance of consciousness 意识障碍

dyspnea 呼吸困难

heavy sensation in left upper quadrant 左上腹沉重感

hiccup 呃逆

left upper-quadrant discomfort 左上腹不适

left upper-quadrant dragging sensation 左上腹拖曳感

left upper-quadrant fullness 左上腹胀满

osteodynia 骨痛

premature satiety 早饱

sequestration of granulocytes in pulmonary circulation 粒细胞在肺循环滞留

shoulder pain on the left 左肩痛

signs of leucostasis 白细胞瘀滞征象

skin and gum infiltration 皮肤和牙龈浸润

spleen tip palpable below the level of the umbilicus 脐水平以下脾尖可触及

splenomegaly 脾大

sternalgia 胸骨痛

sternodynia 胸骨痛

symptomatic splenomegaly 症状性脾肿大

others 其他

arthralgia 关节痛

back pain 背痛

confusion 意识模糊

convulsion 抽搐,惊厥

diplopia 复视

disorientation 迷失方向

disturbance of ocular movement 眼球运动障碍

dryness of the mouth 口干

erythromelalgia 红斑性肢痛

fever of unknown origin (FUO) 不明原因发热

headache 头痛

hot flush 潮热

impairment of consciousness 意识障碍

indigestion 消化不良

joint pain 关节痛

muscle spasm 肌肉痉挛

myalgia 肌痛

nasal congestion 鼻塞

paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪

periumbilical pain 脐周疼痛

pronounced emaciation 明显消瘦

rhinorrhea 流鼻涕

visual loss 视力丧失

weakness of proximal muscle groups 近端肌群无力

wheezing 喘息