参考文献
[1] 汪复,张婴元.实用抗感染治疗学.2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2012.
[2] ROBERTS J A,ABDUL-AZIZ M H,LIPMAN J,et al.Individualised antibiotic dosing for patients who are critically ill:challenges and potential solutions.Lancet Infect Dis,2014,14(6):498-509.
[3]《抗菌药物临床应用指导原则》修订工作组.抗菌药物临床应用指导原则(2015年版).北京:人民卫生出版社,2015.
[4] UDY A A,ROBERTS J A,LIPMAN J.Antibiotic pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic considerations in the critically ill.Singapore:Springer Singapore,2018.
[5] 中国医药教育协会感染疾病专业委员会.抗菌药物药代动力学/药效学理论临床应用专家共识.中华结核和呼吸杂志,2018,41(6):409-446.
[6] 中华医学会呼吸病学分会感染学组.中国成人医院获得性肺炎与呼吸机相关性肺炎诊断和治疗指南(2018年版).中华结核和呼吸杂志,2018,41(4):255-280.
[7] 瞿介明,曹彬.中国成人社区获得性肺炎诊断和治疗指南(2016年版)修订要点.中华结核和呼吸杂志,2016,39(4):241-242.
[8] 中华医学会呼吸病学分会,中华医学会儿科学分会.流行性感冒抗病毒药物治疗与预防应用中国专家共识.中华医学杂志,2016,96(2):85-90.
[9] 中国医师协会皮肤科医师分会带状疱疹专家共识工作组.带状疱疹中国专家共识.中华皮肤科杂志,2018,51(6):403-408.
[10] PATTERSON T F,THOMPSON G R 3RD,DENNING D W,et al.Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of aspergillosis:2016 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clin Infect Dis,2016,63(4):e1-e60.
[11] PAPPAS P G,KAUFFMAN C A,ANDES D R,et al.Clinical practice guideline for the management of candidiasis:2016 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clin Infect Dis,2016,62(4):e1-e50.
[12] GALGIANI J N.,AMPEL N M,BLAIR J E,et al.Executive summary:2016 Infectious Diseases Society of America(IDSA)clinical practice guideline for the treatment of coccidioidomycosis.Clin Infect Dis,2016,63(6):717-722.
[13] TICE A D,REHM S J,DALOVISIO J R,et al.Practice guidelines for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy.IDSA guidelines.Clin Infect Dis,2004,38(12):1651-1672.
[14] BERRÍOS-TORRES S I,UMSCHEID C A,BRATZLER D W,et al.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guideline for the prevention of surgical site infection,2017.JAMA Surg,2017,152(8):784-791.
[15] KALIL A C,METERSKY M L,KLOMPAS M,et al.Management of adults with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia:2016 clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the American Thoracic Society.Clin Infect Dis,2016,63(5):e61-e111.
[16] TERRAULT N A,LOK A S F,MCMAHON B J,et al.Update on prevention,diagnosis,and treatment and of chronic hepatitis B:AASLD 2018 hepatitis B guidance.Hepatology,2018,67(4):1560-1599.
[17] 国家卫生计生委医政医管局,国家卫生计生委合理用药专家委员会.国家抗微生物治疗指南.北京:人民卫生出版社,2017.
[18] GILBERT G N,CHAMBERS H F,ELIOPOULOS G M,et al.热病:桑福德抗微生物治疗指南.46版.范洪伟主译.北京:中国协和医科大学出版社,2016.