Short Answer 解析4

●Passage分析

Despite movements to defeat sexual discrimination, there is still a marked difference as regards employment conditions between men and women. To illustrate, the percentage of employed men hovers at about seventy-five percent, while the percentage of employed women plays around fifty percent.Discrepancies in salaries can also be observed as men earn fifteen to thirty-five percent more than women, particularly in the industrial sector.Globally, approximately only two to three percent of women hold high positions in businesses.Nevertheless, these numbers are expected to improve as more people and more nations contest issues regarding gender inequalities.

Passage4是一篇关于职场性别歧视的文章。作者通过就业率、月薪、职位等级等具体的统计资料，揭示了男性比女性占优势的现状。在结尾，作者展望随着两性平等运动的发展，这种现状也将逐渐得以改善。

●Question　分析与答案

What is the difference between the percentages of empIoyed men versus that of women?

这种题型需要正确掌握题干问的是什么，之后分析文章类推答案。Question Point是用百分比（percentage）计算男女就业率差距（difference）。文章中没有直接提及该数据，因此找出男性与女性的就业率（75%，50%）后，计算两者的差距（75%-50%=25%）。

词汇巩固despite不管　defeat挫败，击败　sexuaI discrimination性别歧视　iIIustrate说明　discrepancy矛盾，不一致observe知道，观察，认识　approximateIy大约，大体　nevertheIess然而　inequaIity不等，不平等，不均衡