Go Web Development Cookbook
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How to do it…

  1. Install the github.com/gorilla/schema package using the go get command, as follows:
$ go get github.com/gorilla/schema
  1. Create html-form-read.go, where we will read an HTML form field after decoding it using the github.com/gorilla/schema package and write Hello followed by the username to an HTTP response stream, as follows:
package main
import
(
"fmt"
"html/template"
"log"
"net/http"
"github.com/gorilla/schema"
)
const
(
CONN_HOST = "localhost"
CONN_PORT = "8080"
)
type User struct
{
Username string
Password string
}
func readForm(r *http.Request) *User
{
r.ParseForm()
user := new(User)
decoder := schema.NewDecoder()
decodeErr := decoder.Decode(user, r.PostForm)
if decodeErr != nil
{
log.Printf("error mapping parsed form data to struct : ",
decodeErr)
}
return user
}
func login(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
{
if r.Method == "GET"
{
parsedTemplate, _ := template.ParseFiles("templates/
login-form.html")
parsedTemplate.Execute(w, nil)
}
else
{
user := readForm(r)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Hello "+user.Username+"!")
}
}
func main()
{
http.HandleFunc("/", login)
err := http.ListenAndServe(CONN_HOST+":"+CONN_PORT, nil)
if err != nil
{
log.Fatal("error starting http server : ", err)
return
}
}
  1. Run the program with the following command:
$ go run html-form-read.go