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Understanding httprouter – a lightweight HTTP router
httprouter, as the name suggests, routes the HTTP requests to particular handlers. httprouter is a well-known package in Go for creating simple routers with an elegant API. The developers coming from the Python/Django community are very familiar with a full-blown URL dispatcher in the Django framework. httprouter provides similar features:
- Allows variables in the route paths
- Matches the REST methods (GET, POST, PUT, and so on)
- No compromise of performance
We are going to discuss these qualities in more detail in the following section. Before that, there are a few noteworthy points that make httprouter an even better URL router:
- httprouter plays well with the in-built http.Handler
- httprouter explicitly says that a request can only match to one route or no route
- The router's design encourages building sensible, hierarchical RESTful APIs
- You can build simple and efficient static file servers
In the next section, we see the installation of httprouter and its basic usage.