Oral Practice 口语训练
人物涉及(Characters)：
D: Mr. Dittrich (German expert of Sino-German Technical College) 中德技术学院德方专家
L: Mr. Li (Training Manager of FESTO) 费斯托公司培训经理
C: Mr.Chen (Director of Sino-German Technical College) 中德技术学院主任
W: Wang Nan (Freshman Majoring in Industrial Process Automation Technology) 工业过程自动化技术专业新生
G: Gao Jian (Freshman Majoring in CNC Technology) 数控技术专业新生
Z: Zhang Yang (Signed Apprentices of FESTO) 费斯托签约学徒
情景解说(Situations)：
费斯托公司将在济南投资建厂，培训经理Mr. Li(L)电话联系中德技术学院德国专家Mr. Dittrich(D)了解双元制学徒的培养情况并准备先选拔一批学员。
新生Wang Nan(W)向中德技术学院主任Mr. Chen(C)咨询大学三年的学习内容。
新生Gao Jian(G)与签约学徒Zhang Yang(Z)交流。
以下对话围绕这三个情境展开。
Dialogue 1 Consultation through Telephone 电话咨询
(Mr. Dittrich's phone is ringing)
Note：
① Hi, it's Li Ning speaking, training manager of FESTO. I made the appointment with you last week, for today's communication．您好！我是费斯托公司的李宁。上周跟您预约过今天的交流。
② Sure. The Delegation of German Industry & Commerce in China-Shanghai (AHK Shanghai), the Jinan Vocational College and many German companies started the training program in 2011. Now it is the seventh year after its foundation. The aim is to educate high-quality skillful personnel with“craftsman spirit” based on German standards．中德培训项目始于2011年，是由德国工商大会上海代表处、济南职业学院以及德国企业共同成立的，已经运行了七年。主要是为德国在华企业培养符合德国标准的具有工匠精神的高素质技能型人才。
③ per在文中是“每一……，每个……”的意思。例如，per day, per week, per person, per meter等。as per是在说明书等材料中常见的短语，是“按照……，根据……”的意思，例如as per instructions，按照说明。
④ 关于优缺点的几种表达形式：
优势：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
应用句型：People have generally discovered several advantages in..., of which the most significant/obvious one is... /that...……有许多优点，其中最有意义、最明显的一个是……/从句。
缺陷：disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
应用句型： In the meantime, we can not ignore the disadvantages of..．同时，我们不能忽视……的不利方面。
⑤ The mode of dual education is a model of success. The apprentices have already done practical courses in the companies, so they know best about company requirements. The companies save time and money because the skilled workers are already integrated．双元制教育模式是成功的。学徒在公司进行实训，他们非常了解公司要求。公司节约时间和成本，因为这些都是熟练工。
⑥ It sounds great！的意思是“听起来不错；听起来很棒”。Sound在这里是系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，不能用进行时态，后边必须跟表语（adj）即：link v + adj ，构成系表结构说明主语的特征、性质、状况等。类似的系动词还有feel, smell, look, taste等。例如，This kind of cloth feels very soft．这种布手感很软。This flower smells very sweet．这朵花闻起来很香。
⑦ We have more than 10 cooperated companies. Over the past ten years, many German production companies have set up facilities in the east of China. A major bottleneck for German companies' growth in China is a shortage of qualified labor force, especially technicians of Industrial Process Automation Technology．现在我们有超过10家合作企业。过去十年，许多德国制造公司在华东地区建厂，目前这些企业在中国发展的主要瓶颈是合格劳动力的短缺，特别是工业过程自动化技术方面的技师。
set up：创建，建立，组建。eg. They set up many branches throughout the country．他们在全国各地组建了很多分公司。
Activity 3:Filling in the blanks using the phrases in the table．用下列短语完成句子填空。
set up set down set back set about
1. Passengers may be_____and picked up only at the official stops.
2. The bad weather _____the building program by several weeks.
3. We need to_____ finding a solution.
4. He _____a stand on the pedlars' market.
Activity 4: Choose the best answer from the four choices．选择恰当的答案。
1. -Have you heard of the story? It_____ funny and interesting.
A. looks
B. tastes
C. smells
D. sounds
2. -Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
-Wow! It_____ delicious. Could you tell me how to cook it?
A. looks
B. tastes
C. smells
D. sounds
3. -Do you like the material？
-Yes, it_____ very soft.
A. is feeling
B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt
4. She looks _____.
A. happy
B. to be happy
C. happily
D. that she is happy
Activity 5:Oral practice 口语训练
1. Which do you think is more important, practice in the workshop or classroom learning? Please give your reasons.
2. What are the challenges for the international companies in China?
Dialogue 2 Industrial Process Automation Technology 工业过程自动化技术专业
Note:
① Our curriculum is distinguished. Every major's training plan is classified to three parts, which are Professional Quality, Professional Development, and Professional Skill．我们的课程是很有特色的。每个专业的培养计划都分为职业素养、职业发展和职业技能三个部分。
② Industrial Process Automation Technology工业过程自动化技术。It is a multidisciplinary field of science that includes a combination of mechanical engineering, electronics, computer engineering, telecommunications engineering, systems engineering and control engineering．这是一门多学科的科学领域，它包括机械工程、电子学、计算机工程、电信工程、系统工程和控制工程。
③ We have courses like: Electric Installation, Gas-liquid Transmission Control Technology, Data Processing, Machine Assembling, Adjustment and Maintenance, etc．专业课程包括电气安装、气液传输控制技术、数据处理、设备安装、调试与维护等。
④ Where there is a will there is a way. Teachers will organize the working tasks for you. We encourage you to learn by work, and to work in order to learn．有志者事竟成。每个学习领域老师都会组织很多个工作任务，在工作中学习，学习中工作。
⑤ 以后缀-ing结尾的形容词（如delighting, exciting, frightening, interesting, surprising, worrying等）主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征。-ed结尾的形容词（如delighted, excited, frightened, interested, surprised, worried等）通常直接用于说明人。例如，I was bored in the boring maths lesson．在枯燥的数学课上我感到无聊。
Activity 6:Match the 13 learning fields with their Chinese equivalents．将下列13个学习领域的英语名称与汉语名称连线。
Activity 7: Choose the best answer from the four choices．选择恰当的答案。
1. As we all know, typing is a_____ job.
A. tired
B. tiring
C. tire
D. to tired
2. Laws that punish parents for their little children's actions against the laws get parents_____ .
A. worried
B. to worried
C. worrying
D. worry
3. He was _____to see Helen.
A. surprised
B. surprise
C. surprising
D. to surprise
4. If you call something_____ , you mean it you_____.
A. interesting, interests
B. interesting, interesting
C. interests, interesting
D. interested, interested
Dialogue 3 CNC Technology 数控技术专业
Note:
① far more complex中，far用来修饰比较级more，表示“远远的多于……”例如：This book is far more interesting than that one．这本书要比那本书有趣的多。
② The courses in the major include Machine and Programming, Automatic Control, CNC Operation, Mechanical Drawing, PLC, etc．专业课程包括机床与编程、自动控制、数控机床操作、机械制图、PLC等。
③ exactly是副词，用在这里表示强烈的语气，意思是完全符合事实或标准。句子中使用各种副词加强语气，也是使口语表达更地道的好方法。
④ as在这里用作介词，作“充当，作为”的意思。例如，As a writer, he is famous．作为作家，他是很有名的。
⑤ 机械专业一线工人也叫“first-line worker”，可以细分为：machine man（机械工）, locomotive man （机车工）, metaler/locksmith（钳工）, miller/milling machine operator（铣工）, grinder（磨工）, driller/drill man（钻工）, lathe man（车工）, carpentry（木工）, electrician（电工）。
⑥ 本单元的三篇对话中有多处使用了表达称赞的常用语。包括“It sounds great! ”“Sounds good! ”“Interesting! ”“It's great! ”“That's attractive! ”。
Activity 8:Complete the sentences according to the Chinese．根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. Health is _____than wealth and wisdom.（重要的多）
2. Flying kites in the open air is _____than playing chess.（有趣的多）
3. Bosses are _____to hire someone who is like himself.（更有可能）
4. The Mayan calendar is _____than the European calendar.（更准确）
5. It is_____ to travel by plane than by train.（贵得多）
Activity 9:Oral practice．口语训练
1. What is your ideal job in the future?
2. Do you think to be a front-line worker is boring? Why or why not?
Assignments：课后任务
Do you think the university students should have a part-time job?