英语考试必备单词全收录·高级篇
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Mm

ma·chin·er·y [məˈʃi:nərɪ] .........................考研 IELTS

机械

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There was a very large sum of expense on new machinery.

添置新机器的开支非常庞大。

madam/ma'am [ˈmædəm]/[mæm] ..................CET4 CET6

夫人;女士

参考句型 would you like...?

▶Would you like to see some other dresses, madam?

夫人,您想不想看看其他的连衣裙呢?

mag·net·ic [mægˈnetɪk] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

磁性的

参考句型 once...

▶Once the switch is closed, the magnetic path has a lower reluctance(磁阻).

一旦开关关闭,磁路的磁阻就会变低。

mag·nif·i·cent [mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

壮观的;华丽的

参考句型 what / how...!

▶What a magnificent day! How about going out for a walk?

多棒的天气啊!出去散散步怎么样?

make·up [ˈmeɪkʌp] .......................CET6 TOEFL

结构;化妆

参考句型 why not...?

▶Why not put on some makeup? It will make you more beautiful.

为什么不化点妆呢?它会使你更漂亮的。

man·u·al [ˈmænjʊəl] ................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

手册

手动的;用手操作的

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶名 There are a lot of useful tips in this manual.

这本小册子里有很多实用的小建议。

▶形 There are a manual control system and an automatic one in this factory.

这家工厂有一套手控系统和一套自动控制系统。

man·u·fac·ture [ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃə(r)] ......................... CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

制造业;制造品

大量制造

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶名 How about importing some foreign manufactures? Maybe we can learn from them.

进口一些外国制品怎么样?或许我们可以从产品本身学到什么。

▶动 Our firm manufactures cars; what about yours?

我们公司生产汽车,你们公司生产什么?

man·u·fac·turer [ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃərə(r)] ...........................CET4 CET6

制造者

参考句型 why not...?

▶Since goods are not good, why not complain to the manufacturer about it?既然货物品质不好,那么为什么不向制造商投诉呢?

mar·a·thon [ˈmærəθən] ........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

马拉松

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There are thousands of people taking part in this marathon game.

参加此次马拉松比赛的有几千人。

mar·gin [ˈmɑ:dʒɪn] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

边缘

edge 边

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Would you please insert a comment in the margin?

请您在页边加个评论好吗?

ma·tu·ri·ty [məˈtʃʊərətɪ] ...........................GRE

成熟;成熟期

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶This job is very complex. It is no wonder that it calls for a man with a great deal of maturity.

这工作非常复杂,难怪需由成熟老练的人去做。

max·i·mum [ˈmæksɪməm] ............................ CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

最大量

最大的;最高的

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶名 I can swim a maximum of two miles; what about you?

我最远能游两英里,你呢?

▶形 The maximum speed of this car is 100 miles per hour; what about that one?

这辆车的最高时速为100英里,那辆车呢?

measure [ˈmeʒə(z)].....................TOEFL

度量单位;尺寸

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Practice is the measure of truth; don't you agree?

实践是检验真理的标准,你不赞同吗?

me·chan·ic [mɪˈkænɪk] .....................CET4 CET6 考研

机械工

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There is not a mechanic who hasn't had such problems.

没有一个技工不会碰到此类问题。

me·chan·i·cal [mɪˈkænɪkl] ..................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

机械的

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶The street is too dirty. It is no wonder that they were using a mechanical shovel to clear up the streets.

街道真的是太脏了。难怪他们用机械铲土机清理街道。

mem·o·ra·ble [ˈmemərəbl] ............................TOEFL

值得纪念的

参考句型 what do you think of / about...?

▶I think graduation is a memorable event. What do you think of it?

我认为毕业是一件难忘的事,你觉得呢?

me·mo·ri·al [məˈmɔ:rɪəl] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL GRE

纪念品;纪念碑

纪念的

参考句型 why not...?

▶名 Why not erect(建立) a memorial for those killed in the war?

何不为战争中牺牲的人立一个纪念碑呢?

▶形 Why not make an entry of the memorial events in your diary?

何不将值得纪念的大事记入你的日记中呢?

mer·cy [ˈmɜ:sɪ] ............................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

慈悲;同情

参考句型 there is no+名词+(in)+doing...

▶Don't you think that there is no use asking for his mercy?

你不觉得乞求他的同情是没用的吗?

mere [mɪə(r)] ..................CET4 CET6 考研

仅仅,不过

参考句型 I don't think / suppose / believe that...

▶I don't believe that you want to meet him for the mere purpose of talking.

我不相信你仅仅是为了谈话才想见他的。

mer·it [ˈmerɪt] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

价值;优点

参考句型 would you like...?

▶She has many merits; would you like to know her?

她有很多优点,你想不想认识她呢?

mes·sen·ger [ˈmesɪndʒə(r)] .........................CET4 CET6 考研

使者;信差

参考句型 what do you think of / about...?

▶What do you think of asking him to act as a messenger for me?

你觉得请他做我的信差怎么样?

mess·y [ˈmesɪ] ..................TOEFL IELTS

脏乱的

dirty 脏的

参考句型 why not...?

▶Your bedroom was messy; why not clean it up?

你的卧室很凌乱,为什么不整理一下呢?

mi·cro·scope [ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL GRE

显微镜

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶It is no wonder that germs can only be seen with the aid of a microscope because they are too small.

难怪只有借助显微镜才能看得见细菌,因为它们太微小了。

mild [maɪld] ......................CET4 CET6 考研

温和的

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶John is a mild man who never raises his voice; don't you think so?

约翰是一个温和的人,他从不抬高嗓门说话,你不这样觉得吗?

min·er·al [ˈmɪnərəl] .................. CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

矿物

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Would you please give me a bottle of mineral water? I am thirsty now.

请给我一瓶矿泉水好吗?我渴了。

min·i·mum [ˈmɪnɪməm] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

最小量

最小的

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶名 Would you let me know if there is a minimum for the first deposit?

您能不能告诉我第一次储蓄有没有最低限额?

▶形 Would you please tell me the minimum wage per hour if I work here?

您能不能告诉我如果我在这里工作的话,最低薪水是每小时多少钱?

min·is·ter [ˈmɪnɪstə(r)] ......................... CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

神职人员;部长;大臣

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶It is no wonder that the minister has indicated that he may resign next year because he thinks he is too tired.

难怪该部长已暗示他明年可能辞职,因为他觉得太累了。

min·is·try [ˈmɪnɪstrɪ] ...........................CET4 CET6 考研

(全体)牧师;部

参考句型 not both / all / every...

▶Not everyone knows that the university is under the direct control of Ministry of Education.

不是每个人都知道这所大学由教育部直接管理。

mis·chief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] ................考研 IELTS

胡闹;危害

参考句型 why not...?

▶A little neglect may breed great mischief; why not follow this advice?

小不忍则乱大谋,何不遵循这个道理呢?

mis·er·a·ble [ˈmɪzrəbl] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

不幸的;痛苦的

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There are still many people whose living conditions are miserable.

仍有许多人的生活条件是很艰苦的。

mis·for·tune [ˌmɪsˈfɔ:tʃu:n] ..........................CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

不幸

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends; don't you think so?

患难见真情,你不这样认为吗?

mis·lead [ˌmɪsˈli:d] ..................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

误导

动词变化mislead, misled, misled

参考句型 let's / let us...

▶The advice of the aged will not mislead you; let's listen to the advice of grandfather.

不听老人言,吃亏在眼前,我们就听爷爷的忠告吧。

mis·un·der·stand [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd] .................CET4 CET6 考研

误解

动词变化 misunderstand, misunderstood, misunderstood

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶He is not good at talking; it is no wonder that his intentions were misunderstood.

他很不擅长说话,难怪他的意图被误解了。

mod·er·ate [ˈmɒdərət] .......................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

适度的;温和的

参考句型 do / would you mind...?

▶Do you mind if the position requires moderate travel?

本职位需要适度的出差,你介意吗?

mod·est [ˈmɒdɪst] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

谦虚的

参考句型 or / otherwise...

▶Please be a little modest, otherwise you will lag behind.

请谦虚一点吧,否则你会落后的。

mod·es·ty [ˈmɒdɪstɪ] ..................CET6

谦虚;有礼

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Pride hurts, modesty benefits. Don't you know that?

满招损,谦受益。你不知道这个道理吗?

mon·i·tor [ˈmɒnɪtə(r)] ...........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

监视器;班长

监视;监听

参考句型 why not...?

▶名 Why not install a monitor in the meeting room?

何不在会议室安装一个监视器呢?

▶动 Why not monitor his phone calls during this period of time?

何不在这段时间监听他的电话呢?

month·ly [ˈmʌnθlɪ] .................CET4 CET6 考研

月刊

每月一次的

参考句型 it is obvious / clear that...

▶名 It is clear that the monthly has been popular since it came out.

显然这个月刊自创刊以来就一直很受欢迎。

▶形 It is obvious that the rent on his apartment is his biggest monthly expense.

显然公寓的租金是他每月最大的一笔开支。

mon·u·ment [ˈmɒnjʊmənt] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

纪念碑

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Would you please take a photo of me in front of the Washington Monument?

请您帮我在华盛顿纪念碑前照张相好吗?

more·over [mɔ:rˈəʊvə(r)] .................... CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

并且;此外

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶The composition is not well written, and moreover, there are many spelling mistakes in it.这篇作文写得不好,而且还有许多拼写错误。

most·ly [ˈməʊstlɪ] .....................CET4 CET6 考研

多半;主要地

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶It is no wonder that the audience consists mostly of women.

怪不得观众多数都是妇女。

mo·ti·vate [ˈməʊtɪveɪt] .......................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

刺激;激发;激励

参考句型 how (what / when...)+to do...?

▶Do you know how to motivate a team to succeed?

你知道如何激励团队以取得成功吗?

mo·ti·va·tion [ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃn] ............................TOEFL

动机;动力

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶You can do anything if you've got the motivation; don't you think so?

只要有动力,什么都可以做到。你不这样觉得吗?

moun·tain·ous [ˈmaʊntənəs] ................CET6 GRE

多山的;有山的

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶He used to live in a mountainous district; what about now?

他过去住在山区,那么现在他住哪里呢?

mow [məʊ] .....................CET4 CET6 考研

收割

动词变化

mow, mowed, mown

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶As you sow you shall mow; don't you know that?

种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆,难道你不明白这个道理吗?

MTV/music television [ˈmju:zɪk ˈtelɪvɪʒn] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

音乐电视频道

参考句型 why not...?

▶This is your favorite MTV time; why not turn on the television?

现在是你最爱的MTV时间,为什么不打开电视呢?

mud·dy [ˈmʌdɪ] .......................CET4 CET6 GRE

泥泞的

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Would you please help me draw off these muddy boots?

请帮我脱掉这满是泥浆的靴子好吗?

mu·lt·iple [ˈmʌltɪpl] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

多功能的;多数的

参考句型 how (what / when...)+to do...?

▶Do you know how to become a man of multiple achievements?

你知道要如何才能成为一个有许多成就的人吗?

mur·der·er [ˈmɜ:dərə(r)] ............................CET4 CET6

凶手

参考句型 too...+(for sb / sth)+to...

▶It's too hard for him to find the murderer alone without any help.

没有任何协助的话,他一个人很难找到凶手。

mur·mur [ˈmɜ:mə(r)] ..................CET6 考研 IELTS GRE

低语

低语;抱怨

参考句型 I'm afraid (that)...

▶名 I'm afraid that there is a low murmur of conversation in the hall. Do you hear that?

大厅里有窃窃私语声,你听到了吗?

▶动 I'm afraid that he murmured something. But I didn't catch what he said.

恐怕他嘀咕了什么话,可是我没听清楚。

mus·tache [məˈstɑ:ʃ] .......................CET6 考研 TOEFL

胡子

参考句型 why not...?

▶Why not shave off your mustache? It grows so fast.

为什么不刮掉你的胡子呢?它长得太快了。

mu·tu·al [ˈmju:tʃʊəl] .................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

相互的;共同的

参考句型 it is a pity (shame / surprise...) that...

▶It was a surprise that we found we had a mutual friend.

我们发现我们有一个共同的朋友,这真令人吃惊。

mys·te·ri·ous [mɪˈstɪərɪəs] ........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

神秘的

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There are many mysterious stories about the Egyptian(埃及的) pyramids(金字塔).

关于埃及金字塔有许多神秘的故事。