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第三部分 百篇详解

第一章 应用文(8篇)

2004福建B

Attend the Next Forum

For the last twelve years CPSB has had the pleasure of hosting a learning event we call a Forum.We started offering programs in Sarasota in February in 1991 and our first Forum was held in 1992 as a small group meeting.Being from the Northern USA,this was a particularly good time to go south for the warmth of our friendships with Dr.Treffinger and Dr.Noller and to keep away from the cold winter.

The Forum is the only chance to learn about various topics of the creativity and innovation(革新)and from those who have rich experience and interest in the field.The theme of the 2004 Forum includes searching for a few new methods,sharing lessons from experience,and learning and exchanging ideas on cutting-edge research.Space is limited,so early registration(登记,注册)is welcome.

Meeting the Innovation Challenge

February 6 and 7,2004 The Lido Holiday Inn

Sarasota,Florida

$750(registration includes some meals and materials)

Interested in becoming qualified to use the VIEW assessment(评估)of Problem Solving Style?The two days just before our Forum provides you just that chance.For more information on VIEW see pages 24-25.

VIEW Qualification Course

February 4 and 5,2004 The Lido Holiday Inn

Sarasota,Florida

$650(registration includes lunch and course materials)

Special OfferIf you would like to attend the VIEW qualification course and the Forum,you can register for both events for$1050.

59.According to this advertisement,at the Forum people____.

A.come together in order to form an organization

B.express different opinions and discuss public matters

C.eat together to celebrate their success or victory

D.work together for the purpose of business or trade

60.If you register both the VIEW qualification course and the Forum at the same time,you will save____.

A.$100 B.$300 C.$350 D.$400

61.“Space is limited,so early registration is welcome”means____.

A.space is limited,so you can’t register now

B.space is too limited for you to register

C.you’ll lose the good chance if you don’t register soon

D.you’ll be given a special offer if you register now

62.The main purpose of this advertisement is to____.

A.encourage more people to attend the Forum in time

B.promise everyone can pay less money to attend the Forum

C.call on the people in the north of the USA to go south for holidays

D.introduce some new activities and topics of the Forum

核心词汇及短语

creativity

释义:n.创造力;创造性

例句:We admired his spirit,his creativity and his passion.

译文:我们钦佩他的气魄、创造力和激情。

难句分析

01 The Forum is the only chance to learn about various topics of the creativity and innovation(革新)and from those who have rich experience and interest in the field.

【句子主干】The Forum is the only chance

【句法分析】to learn后的about various topics和from those并列(即learn about与learn from),不定式做后置定语修饰chance,表明是了解不同话题和向那些人学习的机会;of the creativity and innovation介词短语做后置定语修饰topics,表明是关于创造和革新的话题;who have rich experience and interest in the field定语从句修饰those,表明是在该领域有着丰富经验和兴趣的人。

【参考译文】这个论坛是唯一能够了解关于创造和革新的不同话题的机会,也是向那些在该领域有着丰富经验和兴趣的人学习的唯一机会。

答案解析

59.【答案】B 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:此题题干中the forum是主题概念,故需要将选项分散定位,逐一比对。根据第一段中:For the last twelve years CPSB has had the pleasure of hosting a learning event we call a Forum.可知这个论坛是一个学习活动,B选项正确。

错误选项分析:其他选项没有来源。

60.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:定位到文章中出现的价格,the Forum的价格是$750,the VIEW qualification course的价格是$650。文章在最后一段中提到:If you would like to attend the VIEW qualification course and the Forum,you can register for both events for$1050.如果两个同时参加只用$1050,也就是说可以省下$350,C选项正确。

错误选项分析:此题理解清楚文章后可直接选出答案。

61.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:这句话就是一句广告常用,比较容易理解,含义为“位置有限,所以请尽早注册”,C选项正确。

错误选项分析:A选项“位置有限,所以你现在不能注册”,而文章的意思就是让大家早点注册。B选项“位置太有限”以至于你不能注册,含义也反了。D选项中special offer没有来源。

62.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于主旨题

【解析】正确选项分析:这是一篇广告,目的在于推广the Forum;这一点在标题中就已经能看明白。A选项正确。

错误选项分析:B选项没有来源,而且看到everyone这样的极端词就可直接排除。C选项没有提到文章主题对象the Forum。关于D选项,文章没有具体介绍new activities and topics。

2006全国ⅠE

Phillip Island Penguins(企鹅)

The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations.Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach-the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.

·Leave Melbournc at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island

·See the Gippsland area—Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)

·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance

·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Little Penguins and many animals

·Take your place in special viewing stands(看台)to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little Penguins

Ultimate Penguins(+U)

Join a group of up to 15.This guided tour goes to an attractive,quiet beach to see Little Penguins.You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.

Adult(成人)$60.00 Child$30.00

Viewing Platform Penguin Plus(+V)

More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.

Adult$25.00 Child$12.50

Penguin Skybox(+S)

Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special,higher-up viewing tower.Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.

Adult 16 yrs+$50.00

73.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?

A.Scientists. B.Students. C.Tourists. D.Artists.

74.We can learn from the text that Little Penguins____.

A.have been on Phillip Island for years B.keep a Guinness record for their size

C.are trained to practice diving for visitors D.live in large groups to protect themselves

75.How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?

A.$37.50. B.$62.50. C.$180.00. D.$150.00.

难句分析

The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations.

【句子主干】The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home

【句法分析】主干为“主+谓+宾语+宾补”的句子结构,The Little Penguin是主语,has called是谓语,Phillip Island是宾语,home是宾补;for untold generations为时间状语,表明历代都是这样的。

【参考译文】这种小企鹅历代都把菲利普岛当做家。

答案解析

73.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于主旨题

【解析】正确选项分析:这是一篇旅游广告,故答案为C选项。

错误选项分析:其他选项干扰性不强。

74.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:这道题需要分散定位,对选项进行逐一判断。A选项用Phillip Island定位,可找到:The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations.这句话的结构是call sth.home,主谓宾加宾补,整句话的含义是“小企鹅已经把Phillip Island当做家不知多少代了”,可知A选项是正确的。

错误选项分析:B选项用Guinness record定位,找到文章中的See the Gippsland area—Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓),可知这里讲的是蚯蚓,故B选项错误。C和D选项没有来源。

75.【答案】B 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用a closer viewing tour定位,找到其价格:Adult$25.00 Child$12.50,可知B选项正确。

错误选项分析:此题定位准确后可直接选出答案。

2006江苏C

64.According to Advertisement 1,the famous yearly competition is____.

A.a music competition B.an eating competition

C.a cooking competition D.a pleasure-taking competition

65.People who come to watch the competition earliest may____.

A.get the best watching position B.get the best food

C.watch whatever they want to D.take good pictures

66.The best title for Advertisement 2 would be____.

A.The Vikings B.Reliving of the Vikings

C.Frojel D.A Viking Reliving Society

67.From the advertisement we know that Frojel used to be____.

A.a Viking club B.a family-based society

C.a European island D.a trading center

核心词汇及短语

on a first⁃come⁃first⁃served basis

释义:first-come-first-served adj. 先到先得的 on a basis在……的基础上

例句:①All carparking spaces will be allocated on a first-come-first-served basis for hourly andprivilege-policy hires.

②Such scientific contacts are usually built up on a basis of personal trust over many years and often involve life-long friendships.

译文:①所有空置车位将以先到先得的形式租用给时租和享有特惠政策的租户。

②与科学家这样的接触经常建立在许多年相互信赖的基础上,这经常意味着一生的友谊。

aim

释义:vi. 打算;对准目标

搭配:aim for以……为目标;aim to打算

例句:The program aims to educate and prepare students for a challenging career.

译文:这个项目旨在教育学生,使其为一个具有挑战性的职业作好准备。

n.目的;目标;对准

搭配:training aim培训目标;auto aim自动瞄准

例句:The aim of the festival is to increase awareness of Chinese culture and traditions.

译文:这个庆祝活动的目的是增强人们对中国文化和传统的认识。

答案解析

64.【答案】B 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:在第一个广告中我们看到:At 12:40 p.m.the historic 12-minute all-you_ can-eat competition will begin.可知这是一个吃东西的比赛,B选项正确。

错误选项分析:其他选项都没有来源。

65.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:定位到第一个广告第二段:Viewing is available on a first-come-first-served basis.可知看比赛的座位是先到先得,就是说来得早就可以先挑座位,A选项正确。

错误选项分析:其他选项都没有来源。

66.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于主旨题

【解析】正确选项分析:第二个广告第一段介绍背景,第二段介绍了主题:Frojel is a family-based society,which aims to relive and describe the Vikings from a harbor—Frojel,on the Swedish island of Gotland.可知这篇文章是介绍一个叫Frojel的社团的,这个社团的目的是重现和描述来自Frojel这个港口的Viking(北欧海盗),D选项正确。

错误选项分析:A和B选项偏离了文章主题,好排除。C选项,如果Frojel只指这个社团,也是可以成为答案的。但是根据文章,Frojel本来是一个港口的名字,这个社团只是借用了这个名字而已,所以用Frojel做标题的话,会误导读者,不知是要介绍港口还是社团。

67.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:定位到第二段中:Frojel was one of the richest trading centers in the Viking world.大家注意题干中的时态,used to be对应了这句话中的was,可知Frojel过去是一个贸易中心,D选项正确。

错误选项分析:A和C选项没有来源,好排除。B选项时态对应不上,如果题干中Frojel是指这个社团,那么就不应该用过去时。

2006湖南A

A Nationwide Bestseller

It's likely that everything you learned about America's ancient history is wrong.

The new book,1491,completely changes our understanding of the Americas before the arrival of Columbus in 1492.

Did You Know

When Columbus landed there were probably more people in the Americas than there were in Europe.

The peoples of North America had such healthy life-styles that as late as the 19th century they continued to be the tallest people on earth.

Facts have shown that the Americas were populated as long as 33,000 years ago.

4,000 years ago Mesoamerican farmers developed corn in a feat(技艺)of genetic engineering that stillisn’t completely understood.

Comments on 1491

“In the tradition of Jared Diamond&John McPhee,a totally new view of pre-Columbian America.”

—Richard Rhodes

“Attractively written and really absorbing…Charles C.Mann has produced a book that’s part detective story,part epic(史诗)and part tragedy(悲剧).He has taken on a vast topic:thousands of years,two huge continents,and cultures.”

—Charles Matthews,San Jose Mercury News

“Powerful and challenging”

—Alan Taylor,Washington Post

“A pleasure to read as well as a wonderful education”

—Howard Zinn

56.On the whole,1491 is a book mainly about America’s____.

A.life-styles B.population C.history D.agriculture

57.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the comments on the book 1491 ?

A.It is interesting and instructive. B.It is attractive and culturally related.

C.It is challenging and revolutionary. D.It is humorous and persuasive.

58.From this passage,we can learn____.

A.people settled in the Americas a little earlier than 1492

B.North Americans were the tallest in the 18th century in the world

C.Mesoamerican farmers knew genetic engineering 5,000 years ago

D.the population in the Americas was smaller than that in Europe in 1492

核心词汇及短语

attractively

释义:adv.迷人地;有吸引力地;动人地

搭配:decorate attractively铺陈华丽

例句:The good news is that,after an extended period of overvaluation,stock markets are,at last,attractively priced.

译文:好消息是,经历了长期价值高估以后,股票市场的定价最终有了吸引力。

absorbing

释义:adj. 吸引人的;极有趣的

例句:Why are these virtual worlds so much more absorbing than school and work?

译文:为什么虚拟世界远比学校与工作更吸引人?

v.吸收(absorb的现在分词)

搭配:absorbing carbons活性炭

例句:There is a kind of rough wall surface,which is said to be sound-absorbing.

译文:有一种墙面是粗糙的,据说可以吸音。

难句分析

01 The peoples of North America had such healthy life⁃styles that as late as the 19th century they continued to be the tallest people on earth.

【句子主干】The peoples of North America had healthy life-styles

【句法分析】that as late as the 19th century they continued to be the tallest people on earth是结果状语从句,引导词为such…that…,意思是“如此……以至于……”;其中as late as the 19th century是从句的时间状语,其中出现as…as的同级比较,直译是“和19世纪一样晚”,意思就是在19世纪。

【参考译文】北美的民族有如此健康的生活方式,以至于19世纪时他们仍然是世界上最高的人。

答案解析

56.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于主旨题

【解析】正确选项分析:看到文章开篇:It's likely that everything you learned about America's ancient history is wrong可知这本书是关于history的,对应C选项正确。

错误选项分析:这道题是主旨题,理清思路看开篇,应能直接选出答案。

57.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:分散定位,选项逐一比对。D选项中humorous没有来源,故此选项为答案。

错误选项分析:A选项中interesting对应文中absorbing,instructive对应文中a wonderful education。B选项中attractive对应文中absorbing,并且文章中提到:He has taken on a vast topic:thousands of years,two huge continents,and cultures.所以与文化有关。C选项中challenging直接有来源,revolutionary对应completely changes our understanding以及a totally new view。

58.【答案】B 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:分散定位,选项逐一判断。根据文中:The peoples of North America had such healthy life-styles that as late as the 19th century they continued to be the tallest people on earth.可知北美人在19世纪以前一直都是世界上最高的,故B选项正确。

错误选项分析:A选项的来源在:Facts have shown that the Americas were populated as long as33,000 years ago.可知有人在美洲定居是很久以前了,而不是a little earlier than 1492。C选项的来源在:4,000 years ago Mesoamerican farmers developed corn in a feat(技艺)of genetic engineering that still isn’t completely understood.该选项中比较明显的一个错误是年代,另一个错误在于knew,那时候的人的确使用了这么个技术,但并不代表他们“知晓了”基因技术。D选项的意思反了。

2006全国ⅡB

May:Happenings from the Past

May 5,1884

Isaac Murphy,son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history,rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby.He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.

May 9,1754

Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon(漫画),showing a snake cut in pieces,with the words“Join or Die”printed under the picture.

May 11,1934

The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl,the result of years of drought(干旱),blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington,D.C.

May 19,1994

Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis,former first lady and one of the most famous people of the1960s,died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.

May 24,1844

Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message,“What Hath God wrought,”over the experimental long_ distance telegraph line which runs from Washington,D.C.to Baltimore,Md.

45.We know from the text that Buchanan is____.

A.Isaac’s father B.a winning horse

C.a slave taking care of horses D.the first racing horse in Kentucky

46.What is the title of the first American political cartoon?

A.Join or Die. B.Pennsylvania Gazette.

C.What Hath God Wrought. D.Kentucky Dorby.

47.In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?

A.1934. B.1960. C.1964. D.1994.

48.Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?

A.Washington,D.C. B.New York City. C.Kentucky. D.Pennsylvania.

答案解析

45.【答案】B 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用题干中Buchanan回文章定位,找到:Isaac Murphy,son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history,rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby.既然是骑着Buchanan去赢得比赛,可知Buchanan应该是一匹马,对应B选项正确。

错误选项分析:此题理解清楚文章后可直接选出答案。

46.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用题干中political cartoon进行定位,找到:Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon(漫画),showing a snake cut in pieces,with the words“Join or Die”printed under the picture.可知这幅漫画的标题应该就是Join or Die,A选项正确。

错误选项分析:B选项,在文章k可以看出是Pennsylvania Gazette创作了这幅漫画,故不应该是标题。C和D选项跟漫画没关系,好排除。

47.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用人名Jacqueline进行定位,找到后对应的时间是1994,故D选项正确。

错误选项分析:A选项没有来源,排除。B选项,60年代是指此人出名的年代。C选项是利用她64岁去世构造出来的干扰选项。

48.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用telegram进行定位,找到:…distance telegraph line which runs from Washington,D.C.to Baltimore,Md.可知A选项正确。

错误选项分析:此题定位准确应直接选出答案。

2006重庆B

Italian Lakes and Greek Islands(12 Days)

Prices starting from$1,999

Your tour begins in Milan,Italy,and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort(胜地)of Stresa,your home for two nights.Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean.The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment(娱乐)areas and very good living conditions.It will take you to the places of your dreams.

You’ll spend 4 days touring Greek cities you’ve always heard about.In Katakolon,you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey.Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini,which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis,and Mykonos,a wonderful island with beautiful beaches.

Your journey ends in Verona,home of the love story Romeo and Juliet,with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey.12 Days,25 Meals:10 Breakfasts,6 Lunches,9 Dinners

Day 1 Overnight flight to Italy

Days 2-3 Regina Palace,Stresa,Italy

Days 4-10 Costa Victoria(Costa cruises)

Day 11 Hotel Leopardi,Verona,Italy

Day 12 Leave for home

Please Note:

5.How is the journey planned?

A.It starts and ends in Italy. B.It starts and ends in Greece.

C.It starts in Italy and ends in Greece. D.It starts in Greece and ends in Italy.

6.What can be inferred from the travel plan?

A.The price may get lower than those in the plan. B.The prices include three meals a day.

C.The price is the highest in summer. D.The prices include entertainment service.

7.What does the underlined part“the Costa Victoria”most probably refer to?

A.A famous hotel. B.A beautiful resort.

C.A comfortable ship. D.A long-distance bus.

8.Tourists will travel on their own in____.

A.Stresa B.Olympia C.Mykonos D.Verona

答案解析

5.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:这种题考查的就是迅速查读的能力,在文章中后部有一个时间安排,第一天是意大利,最后也是在意大利,可知A选项正确。

错误选项分析:其他选项干扰性不强。

6.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:此题题干没有定位信息,将选项逐一比对。从文章最后的一个表格可知六月的价格最贵,对应C选项正确。

错误选项分析:A和D没有来源。B选项,文章关于饮食提到:12 Days,25 Meals:10 Breakfasts,6Lunches,9 Dinners,故不是一日三餐。

7.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:定位回文章:Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean.The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment(娱乐)areas and very good living conditions.后面一句出现的船是特指,指回前一句就对应了the Costa Victoria,故答案为C选项。

错误选项分析:此题理解清楚文章后可直接选出答案。

8.【答案】B 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:定位到:In Katakolon,you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey.这句话中unguided tour对应题干中的travel on their own,故答案为B选项。

错误选项分析:此题定位准确后可直接选出答案。

2007天津B

Charles Blackman:Alice in Wonderland

An Exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria(NGV),Australia

June-12 August 2007

Venue(地点):The Ian Potter Centre

Admission:Free entry

Charles Blackman is famous for his beautiful painting of dreams.In 1956,he heard for the first time Lewis Carroll’s extraordinary tale of Alice in Wonderland—the story of a Victorian girl who falls down a rabbit hole,meets a lot of funny characters and experience all kinds of things.At that time,Blackman’s wife wassuffering from progressive blindness.The story of Alice moving through the strange situations,often disheartened by various events,was similar to his wife’s experiences.It also reflected so much of his own life.All this contributed to the completion of the Alice in Wonderland paintings.

Illustrator Workshop

Go straight to the experts for an introductory course in book illustration.The course includes an introduction to the process of illustration and its techniques,workshop exercise and group projects.

Dates:Sunday 17 June&Sunday 5 Aug.10 am 1 pm

Venue:Gas Works Arts Park

Wonderful World

Celebrate the exhibition and Children’s Book Week with special activities just for the day,including a special visit from Alice and the White Rabbit

Date:Sunday 24 June,11 am 4 pm

Venue:Exhibition Space,Level 3

Topsy-Turvy

Visit the exhibition or discover wonderful curiosities in artworks in the NGV Collection and make a magic world in a box.Alice and the White Rabbit will be with you.Walt Disney’s Alice in Wonderland will be screened.

Dates:Sunday 8,15,22,29 July,and Tuesday 24 Friday 27 July,12 noon 3 pm

Venue:Theatre,NGV Australia

Drawing Workshop

Distortions of scale(比例失真)can make artworks strange but interesting.Find out how Charles Blackman distorted scale in his paintings to create a curious world,then experiment with scale in your own drawings.More information upon booking.

Date:Friday 27 July,10:30 am 3 pm

Venue:Foryer,Level 3

40.Charles Blackman’s paintings come from____.

A.his admiration for Lewis Carrioll B.his dream of becoming a famous artist

C.his wish to express his own feelings D.his eagerness to cure his wife’s illness

41.Which two activities can you participate in on the same day?

A.Illustrator Workshop and Wonderful World. B.Illustrator Workshop and Drawing Workshop.

C.Wonderful World and Topsy-Turvy. D.Topsy-Turvy and Drawing Workshop.

42.To understand the Alice in Wonderland paintings,you should go to____.

A.Exhibition Space,Level 3 B.Gas Works Arts Park

C.Theatre,NGV Australia D.Foryer,Level 3

43.Activities concerning children’s books are to be held____.

A.on June 24,2007 B.on July 15,2007 C.on July 24,2007 D.on August 5,2007

答案解析

40.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:由The story of Alice moving through the strange situations,often disheartened by various events,was similar to his wife’s experiences.It also reflected so much of his own life.All this contributed to the completion of the Alice in Wonderland paintings.可知他妻子的经历,还有他自己的生活,导致了这些画作的诞生。C选项正确。

错误选项分析:A和B选项没有来源。D选项,文章提到了他妻子的疾病,但并没有说是他想治好妻子疾病的愿望导致了画作的诞生。

41.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:此题从选项出发回文章比对时间即可,在Topsy-Turvy的时间中可以看到27 July,而这个时间在Drawing Workshop下也能找到。故D选项正确。

错误选项分析:其他选项的两个条目都没有共同时间。

42.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:定位paintings,在Drawing Workshop条目下可以看到:Find out how Charles Blackman distorted scale in his paintings to create a curious world.可知在这里可以理解这些画作。这句话中find out对应题干中的understand,故D选项正确。

错误选项分析:A和B选项跟paintings没有关系,好排除。C是展示这些画作的地方,不涉及让你understand(理解)这些画作。

43.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用题干中children’s book进行定位,找到Wonderful World条目下方,对应日期是24 June,故A选项正确。

错误选项分析:此题定位准确后可直接选出答案。

2009福建C

14 days from just£2,090 pp

Fully inclusive from the UK

Price covers,international airfares,departure taxes,fuel charge,local transportation all meals,entrance fees,guides,daily tours and visas for UK citizens.

◆Days 13:UK Shanghai

Fly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food.Visit the beautiful YU Garden,Old Town,Shanghai Museum,cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area.Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920’s style Shikomen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.

◆Days 47:Shanghai Yangtze River Tour

Fly to Yichang and change(approx:one hour)to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights.Enjoy a tour of the three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝)before sailing on the grand Yangtze River,passing through the impressive Three Gorges.We take a side trip to the lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.

◆Day 8:Chongqing Chengdu

Get off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.

◆Days 910:Chengdu Xi’an

Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals.We then fly to the historic city of Xi’an for two nights’stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao.Next day,explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20 th century—the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑),followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.

◆Days 1113:Xi’an Beijing

Visit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively militia Quarter to see the Great Mosque.Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay and try Peking Duck.During our stay in Beijing,we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden city,the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China,and visit the Summer Palace.Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall,tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show.

◆Day 14:Beijing UK

Fly back to the UK,arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.

64.The underlined word“sample”in the passage probably means“____”.

A.buy B.reserve C.taste D.make

65.The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Xi’an are____.

A.the Terracotta Warriors and the Great Mosque

B.the Terracotta Warriors and Shanghai Provincial Museum

C.Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Great Mosque

D.Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter

66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?

A.The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.

B.The tourists will visit the 1920’s Shikumen buildings in Beijing.

C.The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.

D.The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK.

67.The ad is mainly intended to____.

A.encourage the British to travel in China

B.attract the British to traditional Chinese food

C.offer service of booking air tickets to tourists

D.provide the British with a better understanding of China

核心词汇及短语

inclusive

释义:adj. 包括的,包含的

搭配:inclusive ticket全票(包括所有费用的票)

例句:We just want to see that government be as inclusive as possible.

译文:我们只是希望看到这个政府能尽量具有包容性。

答案解析

64.【答案】C 【考点】这道题属于词义/句意题

【解析】正确选项分析:回文章定位:Fly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food.因为后面搭配的是食物,所以可以判断这里应该是“品尝”的意思,C选项正确。另外,sample比较常见的含义是名词“样本”,做动词表示“取样”,引申为“尝试”的意思。

错误选项分析:从整个文章来判断,这篇文章在介绍一个旅行安排,在旅行中到了一个新地方去品尝食物讲得通,而A选项没有来源,B和D选项跟旅行一点关系都没有。

65.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:用Xi’an进行定位,文章有两栏提到了西安,根据9~10天中:Next day,explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20 th century—the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)…可知the Terracotta Warriors是一个参观的地方。再根据“…before walking through the lively militia Quarter to see the Great Mosque.Later fly to Beijing…”可知在西安最后一个参观的地方是the Great Mosque。故A选项正确。

错误选项分析:此题定位清楚可直接选出答案。

66.【答案】D 【考点】这道题属于细节题

【解析】正确选项分析:此题分散定位,将选项逐一进行比对。根据:Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay and…可知在北京要待三天,D选项正确。

错误选项分析:A选项,文章一开头就说费用包括了所有用餐。B选项是拼凑,the 1920’s Shikumen buildings是在上海。C选项是拼凑内容,根据:We take a side trip to the lesser Three Gorges…这句话中take a side trip to是“顺带参观”的意思,可知顺便去的是小三峡,而不是三峡。

67.【答案】A 【考点】这道题属于主旨题

【解析】正确选项分析:这是一篇旅游广告,广告的目的当然是吸引游客,A选项正确。

错误选项分析:B选项,food是文章细节。C和D选项偏离了文章主题。